Return to the Home PageThe Grail GeometryLady StandingLady SeatedThe AstronomerThe GeographerThe Music LessonThe ConcertThe ArtistLittle StreetSpider WebLinks  

10 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

10. THE PROCURESS

(One of Vermeer's earliest forays into geometric composition)

AS PAINTED WITH EXPLORATORY LINES

Upon approaching this one, it seemed to me that the girl's right hand was approximately in the center of the image.  I drew diagonals from the corners, and they confirmed this approximately. Next the horizontal and vertical lines to intersect on the hand. Then it's a matter of exploring. At this stage it seems that Vermeer positioned the girl's outstretched thumb and little finger,  so I adjusted slightly the horizontal and vertical lines to register with the finger tips.  A further slight adjustment of all the lines, and -- Bingo! -- the girl's other little finger (near the bottle) falls on the horizontal line, and the jovial man's thumb is registered on the diagonal line.

Note the "the jovial man" is held to be Vermeer himself -- a self-portrait -- beckoning the viewer to join with him in savoring a moment in time -- witnessing a business transaction in consummation. I have not circled all the confirmations of these four lines, but they are there for inspection.  For example, look at the tangency to the girl's eye and lips. Since this is one of the early Vermeers, maybe he's trying his hand at this? We shall see.  More investigation is clearly warranted!  I have not yet drawn any Grail Geometry lines -- I will investigate this next.

THE GRAIL GEOMETRY EMERGES

There can be little doubt that even here, in one of his earliest genre paintings (ca. 1656 at age 24), Vermeer was a "cognoscenti" -- in the know -- about this secret geometric pattern.  Neither can there be any doubt that this fine painting was composed with the Grail Geometry.  I kept the vertical and horizontal (dashed) lines that intersect on the girl's palm -- below the coin in the man's hand. This is where I tried a pair of more heavily dashed diagonals.  I placed their intersection precisely on the palm where the other lines intersect.  Then I noticed down at the bottom of the picture two leaf-like figures (circled) with black and red markings. These must be Vermeer's registration markers!  The circled one on the right helped me to adjust precisely one of the diagonals.

 Using these diagonals,  I was able to try exploratory squares until I had one whose top side ran tangent to the top of the girl's covered head, and whose right side ran tangent to the black & white jug (that threatens to topple down).  This choice of square is confirmed, since the bottom side clips neatly the red registration marker within the circle -- and when this side is extended, it runs exactly into the point of the hanging draped carpet at the lower right.

Having identified the Tilted Square used by Vermeer to guide this composition, it is a straightforward matter to draw the associated Titled Equilateral Triangle and the associated Tilted Regular Hexagram of the Grail Geometry -- as I have done above.  Note how the girl's head is neatly contained within the small triangle -- a favorite method of Vermeer's.  Note how the tip of the nose of The Procuress falls on the principal diagonal of the hexagram.  Another of the many possible diagonals of the hexagram is drawn above, showing how Vermeer positioned the eyes of the girl to line up with a tangent to the forehead of The Procuress.

This picture, viewed without the lines, is an unparalleled masterpiece. But there's something about seeing explicitly how these features connect with one another geometrically!  I hope I have contributed to the understanding and appreciation of Vermeer's genius by drawing these geometric figures on the reproductions of his masterpieces,

top | back

bobdic@comcast.net